How to Reduce Waste in Manufacturing
Out-of-spec product can rack up losses. SPC enables waste management in manufacturing.

SPC DEMO
Donโt miss out! Book a demo of our specialized SPC software and unlock immediate improvements in your processes.
Reduce Waste and Scrap: SPC Can Help
A robust statistical process control (SPC) solution can reduce waste by helping your operations team spot critical out-of-spec dimensions. The earlier you catch such issues, the less wasted materials or recalled products youโll need to deal with. InfinityQS SPC solutions provide the tools you need to catch process problemsโfast. Together, weโve helped our customers save millions of dollars in reduced waste.
Use Enact to Enable Waste Management in Manufacturing

You canโt stop waste if you canโt find it. Too many companies use guesswork to figure out why product isnโt up to snuff. But with Enactยฎ, you can pinpoint how to reduce waste in manufacturing and significantly reduce costs throughout your operations.
When you test quality only at the finished product or final production stage, you can find yourself with staggering amounts of waste and scrap, in ruined product or rework time. Enact enables automatic notifications and staggered quality checks. That way, operators and quality personnel know immediately if a process, machine, or product falls out of specโand can resolve the problem before it causes too much damage.


Enact enables a โbig pictureโ view of whether processes are running smoothly or need attention. When you see trouble, itโs easy to drill down into the details of real-time SPC alerts and operations status, for better problem-solving and a faster resolution.
Fighting waste is a never-ending battle. With the power to roll up aggregated and historical data across processes, products, lines, and even sites, Enact gives you the ability to track trends and variations that lead to wasteโeven for processes and products that are within spec. As a result, InfinityQS customers have saved many millions of dollars.

New SPC Tools for a New Era of Quality
Discover substantial benefits for your manufacturing organization when you modernize shop floor operations with new quality control tools and techniques.

SPC DEMO
Donโt miss out! Book a demo of our specialized SPC software and unlock immediate improvements in your processes.
Embrace a better SPC solution
Manufacturing has changed. Yet many manufacturers still approach quality improvement and statistical process control (SPC) with yesterdayโs mindset and SPC tools. Why not meet these challenges with solutions that work with todayโs technology and data loads, rather than keeping you stuck in the past?
InfinityQSยฎ softwareโProFicientโข for on-premises or Enactยฎ in the cloudโbrings SPC tools up to speed. With features that help you optimize and modernize data collection, analysis, and reporting, our solutions enable you to overcome todayโs most pressing problems and challenges.
Think you canโt afford an SPC solution?
With InfinityQS Enact, Frost & Sullivanโs Best Practices Award winner for Product Leadership, implementing SPC software has never been easierโor more affordable. From low cost of entry to robust help systems, Enact is designed to make statistical process control tools work for you. Plus, our team of Six Sigma green and black belts understand quality and are ready to provide the tools and training you need to become a model of modern manufacturing success.
- Starts at just $65/license/month
- Easy to learn and use from anywhere, anytime
- Cloud-based deployment and extensive self-help to reduce IT burden
- Supplemental training available onsite or at our training facilities
The cost of standing still
Can you afford not to improve your process quality? Not only does InfinityQS Enact break through traditional SPC price barriers, it enables additional profit potential simply by helping you update the way you deal with data.
Data Collection
Save operations resources with more effective and efficient data collection.
Data Analysis
Improve data analysis with extensive charting and comparison capabilities.
Data Reporting
Respond more quickly to information demands with easier, faster reporting and data access.
Easy to start. Easy to expand.
Enact empowers you to quickly realize the benefits of digital data collection and analysis. Start today with:
- Five Enact licenses: add more as needed
- Quick Setup wizard: your guide to configuring data collections
- Video tutorials and easy-to-use help: available in our Guided Learning Center
- Flexible expansion: reconfigure your licenses, add licenses, integrate with other manufacturing systems, and move to automated data collectionโat any time
Mitigate Risk
Prioritize quality and process control to reduce regulatory compliance risks, customer complaints, and recalls.

SPC DEMO
Donโt miss out! Book a demo of our specialized SPC software and unlock immediate improvements in your processes.
Prioritize Quality and Process Optimization to Protect Your Brand
InfinityQSยฎ solutions use proven statistical process control (SPC) methodology to help you prevent problemsโand the associated risks.
Boost ROI
From giving you the insight you need to monitor supplier quality to improving traceability and streamlining audits, InfinityQS solutions provide unbeatable ROI.
Protect brand equity
Consistency is a hallmark of brand equity. How can you ensure that customers get the same high-quality product from any manufacturing site, at any time? How can you detect potential quality problems as quickly as possibleโor better yet, spot the warning signs and prevent the problems? InfinityQS solutions provide targeted yet extensive data collection and capabilities, automated alerts, and aggregated access to historical data so that you can produce a consistently excellent product that meets brand expectations.
Reduce customer complaints
Your customers demand high quality, reliable products. You need proven, efficient quality control methods to meet those demands. One faulty process can set back both production and customer loyalty. With InfinityQS, you get solutions that help you respond to customer needsโquickly, flexibly, and consistently.
Minimize recalls
Product recalls are costly, not just in lost time and wasted materials but also in the potential loss of customer confidence and brand reputation. InfinityQS gives you the insight you need to reduce defect levels, automate policy and procedure enforcement, and reduce scrap and reworkโall of which can help to prevent the dreaded recall.
Measurable Results
Hundreds of InfinityQS clients responded to a survey we conducted, documenting savings in key metrics including scrap, rework, defects, cycle time, overtime, warranty claims, MRB/sorting, holds, escapes, data collection, reporting and recalls.
The average results are as follows:
- 12.7% Weekly Scrap Reduction
- 14.3% Man-hour Rework Reduction
- 14.1% Overtime Reduction
- 12.9% Defect Cost Reduction
- 13.6% Cycle Time Reduction
- 14.1% Warranty Claim Reduction
- 11.5% MRB/Sorting Reduction
- 12.5% Holds Reduction
- 10.7% Escapes Reduction
- 14.4% Data Collection Time Reduction
- 17.1% Report Time Reduction


Elevating Quality to the Top Floor
Easy to start. Easy to expand.
Enact empowers you to quickly realize the benefits of digital data collection and analysis. Start today with:
- Five Enact licenses: add more as needed
- Quick Setup wizard: your guide to configuring data collections
- Video tutorials and easy-to-use help: available in our Guided Learning Center
- Flexible expansion: reconfigure your licenses, add licenses, integrate with other manufacturing systems, and move to automated data collectionโat any time
Ensure Product & Quality Compliance
Simplify compliance, streamline audits, and meet or exceed industry quality control standards, thanks to InfinityQS built-in features.

SPC DEMO
Donโt miss out! Book a demo of our specialized SPC software and unlock immediate improvements in your processes.
Improve Product Quality & Consistency while Meeting Compliance Requirements
Whether you need to comply with government regulations, meet customer specifications, or simply aim to exceed industry quality control standards, InfinityQSยฎ solutions include built-in features to make your work easier.
Meet Lean and Six Sigma requirements
Process improvement methodologies like Six Sigma and Lean Manufacturing rely on solid data-collection plans and operational insight. InfinityQS gives you the ability to collect, aggregate, and analyze process and quality data to meet the demands of such programs.
Improve traceability and reduce recall risk
The ability to find any part or focus in on any process is a must for reliable traceabilityโand in turn, can help to prevent or reduce recalls. But how can you expect agile, flexible responses to data queries when half the work of gathering or locating data is still being done on clipboards and in spreadsheets? InfinityQS solves this problem with automated, responsive capabilities that simplify collecting, aggregating, and analyzing data, enabling you to find the information you need, easily and swiftly.
Simplify audits
InfinityQS quality and process optimization solutions provide automated, customizable, enterprise-wide quality- and process-data collection, analysis, and reporting so you can keep production moving and satisfy compliance and auditing demands. Keep throughput high and information at your fingertips.
Comply with regulations
In todayโs global market, you must juggle the details of multiple national and international regulations and compliance requirements. Meeting those expectationsโand managing the reporting and downtime associated with audits and recallsโcan drain time, energy, and resources. With InfinityQS, get automated notification when compliance checks areโor arenโtโperformed and visibility into potential or actual failures.
Ensure specification compliance
InfinityQS is ISO Certified 9001/2001, so you can have confidence in both quality and security controls.

Electrical Devices

Easy to start. Easy to expand.
Enact empowers you to quickly realize the benefits of digital data collection and analysis. Start today with:
- Five Enact licenses: add more as needed
- Quick Setup wizard: your guide to configuring data collections
- Video tutorials and easy-to-use help: available in our Guided Learning Center
- Flexible expansion: reconfigure your licenses, add licenses, integrate with other manufacturing systems, and move to automated data collectionโat any time
Xbar and s (Xbar-s) Chart
In high-speed operations with large sample sizes and automated data collections, use this chart to maintain consistency of key characteristics.

SPC DEMO
Donโt miss out! Book a demo of our specialized SPC software and unlock immediate improvements in your processes.
What are the Components of the Xbar-s Chart?
The Xbar chart (the upper chart in this figure) plots the average of individual values in a subgroup (i.e., the subgroup mean). The s chart (the lower chart in the figure) plots the sample standard deviation of the individual values in the subgroup. This combined chart is sometimes referred to as Xbar-SD.
Xbar-s Charts for a Single Characteristic
For example, this sample chart (taken from InfinityQSยฎ ProFicientโข software) highlights subgroup 9 of 20 subgroups. You can see that the average of the subgroupโs plot points is 34.02 (top chart) and the standard deviation is 2.755 (lower chart).
Scroll down to learn how to use this chart.

Automate and Simplify Control Chart Analysis
See how easy it is to access actionable information from your SPC control charts.
How to Use the Xbar-s Chart
Use the Xbar-s chart chart when your sample size is 10 or more (nโฅ10). This scenario is most common when a lot of data is available (or necessary) and the data acquisition cost is low.
For example, you might use this chart for data taken from Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs) or other automated data-collection devices. Injection molding, multihead fill operations, and continuous high-speed production lines on which many measurements can be gathered quickly and affordably are all good environments for this type of chart.
Each of the special use case examples described on this page presume a large sample size (i.e., 10 or more).
Advantages and Disadvantages of Using the Xbar-s Chart
Advantages
- Very sensitive to small changes in the subgroup mean
- Standard deviation is usually a more accurate indicator of process variation than is the range
Disadvantages
- Requires gathering large amounts of data to calculate control limits
Decision Tree
Use the following decision tree to determine whether the Xbar-s chart is the best choice.
Scroll down to see special use examples.

Special Uses
Today, control charts are a key tool for quality control and figure prominently in Lean manufacturing and Six Sigma efforts.
Target Xbar-s Chart
- Plot multiple parts or characteristics with similar variability on the same chart.
- Assess statistical control for the process as well as for each of its parts or characteristics.
- Detect very small process shifts.
- Directly plot data from gauges that are zeroed out on target values (no data transformation or coding necessary).

Short Run Xbar-s Chart
Short run charts are used for short production runs. The short run Xbar-s chart can help you identify changes in the averages and standard deviation of multiple characteristics, even those with different nominals, units of measure, or standard deviations.
- Summarize a great amount of data while still detecting small changes in process average.
- Detect the difference between process- and product-specific variabilities.
- Plot variations of multiple products, even those with differing standard deviations, nominals, or units of measureโall on one chart.

Group Xbar-s Chart
Group charts display several parameters, characteristics, or process streams on one chart. Group Xbar-s charts help you assess changes in averages and the standard deviation across measurement subgroups for a characteristic.
- Compare the variations of a variety of products or characteristics.
- See the difference between variations that are caused by changes in average and those caused by changes in the standard deviation.
- Clearly detect characteristics that are priorities for attention.

Group Target Xbar-s Chart
The group target Xbar-s chart provides information about changes in process averages and the standard deviation across multiple measurement subgroups of similar characteristics that have a common process. Part numbers and engineering nominal values can differ across these characteristics.
- Compare variations of multiple products or characteristics as well as similar characteristics with different averages.
- See the difference between variations that are caused by changes in average and those caused by changes in the standard deviation.

Group Short Run Xbar-s Chart
The group short run Xbar-s chart enables you to spot changes in the process average and standard deviation across multiple characteristics in a short run environment.
- Identify the difference between process- and product-specific variations.
- Compare variations of multiple products or characteristics.
- Analyze characteristics from a variety of parts, even those with different means, standard deviations, or units of measure.
- See the difference between variations that are caused by changes in average and those caused by changes in the standard deviation.

Group Short Run Xbar-s Chart Example
Group Short Run Xbar-s Charts
Group short run Xbar-s charts enable you to spot changes in the process average and standard deviation across multiple characteristics in a limited production run. Review the following exampleโan excerpt from Innovative Control Charting1โto get a sense of how a group short run Xbar-s chart works.
Figure 1. Mechanical pencil with three key characteristics.
Case Description
A company manufactures mechanical pencil lead. There are three key characteristics (see Table 30.5).
- Break forceโThe amount of pressure it takes to break the lead (extended 1.5 mm) at a 38ยฐ angle with the force applied 3 cm from the lead rip
- DragโA proprietary measure of how smoothly the lead releases onto a given paper
- DiameterโThe diameter of the lead
Table 1. Upper and lower specification limits for three mechanical pencil lead key characteristics.
The manager wishes to monitor the stability of all three key characteristics on the same chart.
Sampling Strategy
Because production volume is very high and three different characteristics are to be monitored, a group short run Xbar-s chart is selected. Ten leads are tested every 30 minutes.
Target Values
Preliminary tests on all three key characteristics were conducted. The purpose of the tests was to establish target values for the group short run charts to be used. The target values are found in Table 2.
Table 2. Target X and target s values for the three mechanical pencil lead key characteristics.
Data Collection Sheet
Table 3. Data collection sheet for the group short run Xbar-s chart pencil lead example. MAX and MIN plot points are shown in bold.
Group Short Run Xbar-s Chart
Figure 2. Group short run Xbar-s chart for the pencil lead example. Three key characteristics are being monitored on the same chart.
Chart Interpretation
Group short run s chart: All three characteristicsโbreak force (A), drag (B), and lead diameter (C)โappear to randomly fluctuate in the MAX and MIN positions. This indicates that the initial target s values were good estimators for all of the characteristics.
Group short run Xbar chart: It appears that all three key characteristics are randomly fluctuating in the MAX and MIN positions. This means that the initial target values were good estimators of the actual means for each of the three characteristics.
Recommendations
Group short run s chart: Continue using the initial target s values for all three characteristics. The charts may look good, but only the capability studies will determine if the characteristics are meeting engineering requirements.
Group short run Xbar chart: Continue using the initial target X values. No recalculation is necessary. The process averages appear stable and predictable. Continue to collect data. If the process remains stable, reduce sampling frequency.
Estimating the Process Average
Estimates of the process average should be calculated separately for each characteristic on each part on the group short run charts. The estimate of the process average for break force can be found in Calculation 1.
Calculation 1. Estimate of the process average for characteristic A, break force.
Estimating Sigma
Estimates of sigma are also calculated separately for each characteristic on each part on the group short run charts. Continuing with characteristic A, see Calculations 2 and 3.
Calculation 2. s calculation for characteristic A, break force.
Calculation 3. Estimate of the process standard deviation for characteristic A, break force.
Calculating Process Capability and Performance Ratios
Calculations 4, 5, and 6 show the capability calculations for break force, characteristic A.
Calculation 4. Cp calculation for characteristic A, break force.
Calculation 5. Cpk upper for characteristic A, break force.
Calculation 6. Cpk lower calculation for characteristic A, break force.
Group Short Run Xbar-s Chart Advantages
- Graphically illustrates the variation of multiple product or process characteristics relative to each other.
- Characteristics from different parts with different means, different standard deviations, and different units of measure can all be analyzed on the same chart.
- Separates variation due to changes in the average from variation due to changes in the standard deviation.
- Separates variation due to the process from variation that is product specific.
Group Short Run Xbar-s Chart Disadvantages
- No visibility of characteristics that fall between the MAX and MIN plot points
- Cannot detect certain nonrandom conditions because the group charts described here have no control limits
- Lots of calculations
An Additional Comment About the Case
Additional statistics and process capability and performance calculations for key characteristics B and C are shown in Table 4.
Table 4. Additional statistics and process capability and performance calculations for the drag and diameter key characteristics.
When you use SPC software from InfinityQS, consuming the information provided by group short run Xbar-s charts becomes faster and easier than ever. See how this type of analysis is surfaced in InfinityQS solutions.
FOOTNOTE:
1 Wise, Stephen A. and Douglas C. Fair. Innovative Control Charting: Practical SPC Solutions for Todayโs Manufacturing Environment. Milwaukee, WI: ASQ Quality Press.
Group Target Xbar-s Chart Example
Group Target Xbar-s Charts
Group target Xbar-s charts provide information about changes in process averages and the standard deviation across multiple measurement subgroups of similar characteristics that have a common process. Review the following exampleโan excerpt from Innovative Control Charting1โto get a sense of how a group target Xbar-s chart works.
Figure 1. Three hole-location measurements from a rocker.
Case Description
The rocker shown in Figure 1 is machined from an iron casting. There have been complaints from field mechanics that the rockers are not interchangeable and that the holes do not always line up with mating parts. To monitor the uniformity of the hole locations, the operators would like to use a chart at the milling machine to track the variability of the three hole locations.
Sampling Strategy
Because production volume is very high and all the measurements represent hole locations of different distances created on the same machine, a group target Xbar-s chart is selected. Ten rockers are measured every hour.
Data Collection Sheet
Table 1. Group target Xbar-s chart data collection sheet for three hole locations on a rocker. MAX and MIN plot points are shown in bold.
Group Target Xbar-s Chart
Figure 2. Group target Xbar-s chart representing three different hole locations on the same part.
Chart Interpretation
Group s chart: Location a appears in the MAX position in every group. This indicates that location a has the largest standard deviation. Locations b and c appear randomly in the MIN position, meaning that location b and cโs standard deviation values are both similar to one another and smaller than location aโs.
Group target Xbar chart: The coded Xbar for location a appears in the MAX. position in every group and its value is always positive. This indicates that the average hole location at location a is consistently higher than the engineering nominal (target) value.
Location c appears in the MIN position in all nine groups and its value is always negative. This means that the average hole location distance at location c is consistently lower than its engineering nominal (target) value.
Recommendations
- The group target Xbar chart reveals two consistent problems: Location a is always wider than target, and location c is always closer. This type of problem is fixed by changing the location of one or more holes during the job setup. The chart itself does not indicate which hole to relocate. A logical place to begin investigation is with hole 1 because its location affects both key locations a and c.
- Looking at the group s chart, the distance between holes 1 and 3 (hole location a) varies more than the other hole relationships. This also means there is excess variation in the horizontal axis. Operators should verify this assumption with process engineers and remedy the problem..
Estimating the Process Average
If all of the locations on the group target Xbar chart were behaving randomly, a single estimate of the process average could be used to estimate the process average for all locations. However in this case, the group target Xbar chart does not exhibit random behavior.
Given nonrandom patterns on a group target Xbar chart, estimates of the process average should be calculated separately for each characteristic or location. This is illustrated in Calculation 1 using data from hole location a.
Calculation 1. Estimate of the process average for hole location a.
Estimating Sigma
Estimates of sigma are also calculated separately for each characteristic or location on the group target chart. Continuing with hole location a, see Calculations 2 and 3.
Calculation 2. Calculation of s for use in estimating the process standard deviation for hole location a.
Calculation 3. Estimate of the process standard deviation for hole location a.
Calculating Process Capability and Performance Ratios
The Cp and Cpk calculations for hole location a are shown in Calculations 4, 5, and 6.
Calculation 4. Cp calculation for hole location a.
Calculation 5. Cpk upper calculation for hole location a.
Calculation 6. Cpk lower calculation for hole location a.
Group Target Xbar-s Chart Advantages
- Simultaneously illustrates the variation of multiple product or process characteristics.
- Similar characteristics with different averages can be analyzed on the same chart.
- Separates variation due to changes in the average from variation due to changes in the standard deviation.
- Multiple characteristics can be tracked on one chart.
Group Target Xbar-s Chart Disadvantages
- No visibility of the characteristics that fall between the MAX and MIN plot points.
- The use of negative numbers can be confusing.
- Cannot detect certain nonrandom conditions because the group target charts described here have no control limits.
An Additional Comment About the Case
The process capability and performance values for hole locations b and c are shown in Table 2.
Table 2. Summary statistics and process capability and performance ratios for hole locations b and c.
When you use SPC software from InfinityQS, consuming the information provided by group target Xbar-s charts becomes faster and easier than ever. See how this type of analysis is surfaced in InfinityQS solutions.
FOOTNOTE:
1 Wise, Stephen A. and Douglas C. Fair. Innovative Control Charting: Practical SPC Solutions for Todayโs Manufacturing Environment. Milwaukee, WI: ASQ Quality Press.
Group Xbar-s Chart Example
Group Xbar-s Charts
Group Xbar-s charts help you assess changes in averages and the standard deviation across measurement subgroups for a characteristic. Review the following exampleโan excerpt from Innovative Control Charting1โto get a sense of how a group Xbar-s chart works.
Figure 1. Three width measurements from a yoke.
Case Description
This yoke is machined from an aluminum casting. There have been complaints from the assembly department that some of the yokes have a taper on the inside width. To monitor the uniformity of the inside widths, a group chart is set up at the milling machine to track the width at locations a, b, and c.
Sampling Strategy
Because the production volume is very high, and the same characteristic is being measured at three different locations on the part, a group Xbar-s chart is selected. Ten yokes are measured every hour.
Data Collection Sheet
Table 1. Data collection sheet for the group Xbar-s chart. MAX and MIN plot points are shown in bold.
Group Xbar-s Chart
Figure 2. Group Xbar-s chart representing three different yoke width locations.
Chart Interpretation
Group s chart: Location a appears in the MAX position for all groups. This suggests that location a has the largest standard deviation. Locations b and c appear randomly in the MIN position. This indicates that locations b and c have similar standard deviations and they are less than location aโs.
Group Xbar chart: The difference between the MAX and MIN for each group represents taper within the yokes. Locations a, b, and c appear randomly in the MAX position. However, location a appears five out of nine times in the MIN position. This might indicate that location a has a smaller diameter than either of the two other locations. However, this supposition is not as strong as it would be if location a represented the MIN position for all groups.
Recommendation
The repeated presence of location a in the MAX position in the group s chart may be the result of the inability of tooling to hold the work piece consistently during the manufacturing of the yokes. Notice that location a is found at the end of the yoke. This may signify the need for tooling changes that will hold the outer ends more rigidly during manufacturing.
Estimating the Process Average
Process average estimates should be performed separately for each characteristic or location on the group chart (see Calculation 1).
Calculation 1. Estimate of the process average for yoke width at location a.
Estimating Sigma
Estimates of sigma are also calculated separately for each characteristic or location on the group chart. Continuing with yoke width location a, see Calculations 2 and 3.
Calculation 2. Calculation of the average sample standard deviation for yoke width location a.
Calculation 3. Estimated standard deviation for yoke width location a.
Calculating Process Capability and Performance Ratios
Calculations 4, 5, and 6 show the process capability and performance calculations for yoke width location a.
Calculation 4. Cp calculation for width location a.
Calculation 5. Cpk upper calculation for width location a.
Calculation 6. Cpk lower calculation for width location a.
Group Xbar-s Chart Advantages
- Graphically illustrates the variation of multiple product or process characteristics simultaneously and relative to each other.
- Pinpoints the characteristics that are in need of the most attention.
- Separates variation due to changes in the average from variation due to changes in the standard deviation.
- Multiple measurement locations can be tracked on one chart.
Group Xbar-s Chart Disadvantages
- No visibility of the characteristics that fall between the MAX and MIN plot points.
- Cannot detect certain out-of-control conditions because the group charts described here have no control limits.
- Given the large amounts of data used in s charts, efficient analysis typically requires software.
An Additional Comment About the Case
The process capability and performance ratio calculations for yoke widths at locations b and c are shown in Table 2.
Table 2. Summary statistics and process capability and performance ratios for yoke widths at locations b and c.
When you use SPC software from InfinityQS, consuming the information provided by group Xbar-s charts becomes faster and easier than ever. See how this type of analysis is surfaced in InfinityQS solutions.
FOOTNOTE:
1 Wise, Stephen A. and Douglas C. Fair. Innovative Control Charting: Practical SPC Solutions for Todayโs Manufacturing Environment. Milwaukee, WI: ASQ Quality Press.
Short Run Xbar-s Chart Example
Short Run Xbar-s Charts
Short run Xbar and s (Xbar-s) charts can help you identify changes in the averages and standard deviation of multiple characteristics in a limited production run. Review the following exampleโan excerpt from Innovative Control Charting1โto get a sense of how a short run Xbar-s chart works.
Figure 1. Delta torque is a performance key characteristic on self-locking fastener systems.
Case Description
Torque is tested on self-locking nuts using precision stud standards and production nuts. During production, the nuts are slightly deformed so that the threads create an interference or locking fit with the stud. The run-on torque is the average prevailing torque while turning the nut on the stud seven clockwise revolutions. The runoff torque is the maximum force it takes to turn the nut back off the stud one counterclockwise revolution. The delta torque is the run-on torque minus the run-off torque. Each fastening system has its own minimum delta torque requirements and the standard deviations are expected to vary from system to system.
Sampling Strategy
Torque tests are performed for each batch of locking nuts. Ten samples are tested from each batch. To monitor the delta torque consistency, regardless of the nut/bolt locking system, a short run Xbar-s chart is selected. This is the appropriate chart because the subgroup sizes are large and the standard deviations are different from system to system.
Target Values
Before a short run chart can be used, target values must first be defined.
Locking System A
System A has previously been maintained using traditional Xbar-s charts. On the most recent set of in-control charts, the centerline on the Xbar chart was 2.920. The centerline on the s chart was 0.089. Therefore, these centerlines are used as target values for system A.
Figure 2. Target values for locking system A.
Locking System B
The consistency of locking system B has never been evaluated with a control chart. However, quality assurance personnel have taken 28 delta torque measurements at some time in the past. Equation 15.14 was used to convert the sample standard deviation from those 28 measurements into the targets found in Figure 3.
Figure 3. Target values for locking system B.
Locking System C
Like system A, Rocking system C has previously been evaluated using traditional Xbar-s charts. On the most recent set of in-control charts, the centerline on the Xbar chart was 5.125. The centerline on the s chart was 0.337. Therefore, these centerlines are used as target values for system C (see Figure 4).
Figure 4. Target values for locking system C.
Data Collection Sheet
Table 1. Delta torque data sheet and plot point calculations.
Short Run Xbar-s Chart
Figure 5. Delta torque short run Xbar and s control charts for locking systems A, B, and C.
Chart Interpretation
Short run s chart: If evaluating product-specific variation, locking system Aโs delta torque seems to be behaving randomly. All eight of system Bโs plot points fall above the centerline with one of them falling above the UCL. System Cโs delta torque favors the high side with one plot point beyond the UCL. Overall, the process reveals a run of 9 plot points above the centerline that occur across three product lines (subgroups 13 through 20).
Short run Xbar chart: All seven of system Aโs plot points fall below the centerline with three of them falling below the LCL. Seven of system Bโs eight plot points are situated above the centerline with three above the UCL. System C appears to be behaving randomly. Looking at patterns across locking systems, there is a gradual decrease in the average from plot point 6 through 12. Also, it looks as though the average has shifted higher between plot points 13 and 20.
Recommendations
Locking System A
Short run s chart: The target s came from past control charts, therefore, the fact that the plot points are behaving randomly indicates that the standard deviation has not changed since data were last recorded.
Short run Xbar chart: The target X came from past charts, therefore, the run below the centerline indicates the delta torque has decreased since data were last recorded. This is an assignable cause and should be investigated. If the shift is found to be desirable, deliberate, and permanent, the target X should be recalculated based on system Aโs current overall average. If the shift is found to be an unwanted condition, do not recalculate target X. Instead, eliminate the cause of the downward shift.
Locking System B
Short run s chart: The target s came from past quality assurance records. The run above the centerline, therefore, indicates that the standard deviation has significantly increased since data were last recorded. This may be an assignable cause and should be investigated. If the shift is found to be an unwanted condition, do not recalculate target s. Instead, eliminate the cause of the increased variability.
Short run Xbar chart: The target X came from quality assurance records, therefore, the run above the centerline indicates the delta torque has increased since data were last recorded. This may be an assignable cause and should be investigated. If this significant increase in delta torque is desirable, then the target X should be recalculated based on system Bโs current overall average. If the shift is unwanted, do not recalculate target X. Instead, eliminate the assignable cause for the increase in the delta torque average.
Locking System C
Short run s chart: Because the target s was based on the centerline from an older, in-control s chart, the run above the centerline indicates that the process standard deviation has increased significantly since the last time the system C product was manufactured. This should be treated as an assignable cause because the target s is based upon actual data. If the increase in standard deviation for system C is expected to be a permanent change, then the target s should be recalculated based on the current overall average standard deviation (see Calculation 1). Otherwise, if the assignable cause is to be removed to reduce the current amount of variation, the old target s should be saved to represent the current expected level of variability.
Calculation 1. Recalculating locking system Cโs target s based on current data from control chart. This is done only if the change in variability is expected to be a permanent one.
Short run Xbar chart: The target X has been obtained from a recent in-control chart, and the plot points are behaving randomly. This indicates that the initial target X was a good estimator of the actual delta torque. There is no need to recalculate system Cโs target X.
Estimating the Process Average
Estimates of the process average should be calculated separately for each characteristic or part on short run Xbar-s charts. In this case, estimates of the process average should be calculated separately for each different locking system. Calculation 2 shows the calculation for the estimate of the overall average of locking system B.
Calculation 2. Estimate of the process average for locking system B.
Estimating Sigma
Estimates of sigma are also calculated separately for each characteristic or location represented on short run Xbar-s charts. In this case, estimates of the process standard deviation should be calculated for each different locking system. Estimates of the process standard deviation for locking system B are found in Calculation 3.
Calculation 3. Calculation of s for locking system B based on current data from the short run s control chart.
Calculation 4. Calculation of the estimate of the process standard deviation for locking system B.
Calculating Process Capability and Performance Ratios
The Cpk lower calculation for locking system B is shown in Calculation 5. Because there is only a minimum specification, no Cp or Cpk upper value is calculated for locking system B.
Calculation 5. Cpk lower calculation for fastener system B delta torque.
Short Run Xbar-s Chart Advantages
- Graphically illustrates the variation of multiple products with different nominals, different standard deviations, and even different units of measure all on the same chart.
- Separates sources of process variability from sources of product variability.
- Due to the large sample sizes, the short run Xbar chart is sensitive to small changes in the process average.
- Summaries large amounts of data.
Short Run Xbar-s Chart Disadvantages
- Requires software to effectively handle large amounts of data.
- The use of negative numbers and unitless ratios may be confusing at first.
- X, s, and process standard deviation estimates must be calculated separately for each characteristic represented on the chart.
Additional Comments About the Case
- The process capability and performance ratio calculations for locking systems A and C are found in Table 2.
- Summary statistics and Cpk lower values for systems A and C are based on the actual data from the data collection sheet (Table 1). In addition, no Cp or Cpk upper values are found in Table 2 because the locking systems all have one-sided specifications.
Table 2. Additional summary statistics and process performance ratios for locking systems A and C.
When you use SPC software from InfinityQS, consuming the information provided by short run Xbar-s charts becomes faster and easier than ever. See how this type of analysis is surfaced in InfinityQS solutions.
FOOTNOTE:
1 Wise, Stephen A. and Douglas C. Fair. Innovative Control Charting: Practical SPC Solutions for Todayโs Manufacturing Environment. Milwaukee, WI: ASQ Quality Press.
Using the Target Xbar-s Chart: Example
See how the target Xbar-s chart enables plant-floor personnel to maintain tight tolerances on high-volume production lines.
How Do You Use Target Xbar-s Charts?
Target Xbar and s (Xbar-s) charts can help you identify changes in the average and standard deviation of a characteristic. Review the following exampleโan excerpt from Innovative Control Charting1โto get a sense of how a target Xbar-s chart works.
Figure 1. Rivet head height is a key characteristic. The measurement is taken with the aid of a gauge block.
Case Description
Rivet head height is a key characteristic. The height is measured off a gauge block. If the height is too low, the installed rivet will recede below the surface. If it is too high, it will protrude. Either case requires rework and is unacceptable. Three different types of rivets are manufactured, each with different target head heights and tolerances. In this example, the target Xbar-s chart allows operators to maintain extremely tight tolerances for a high-volume, high-speed production process.
Bring SPC Charts Up to Speed
This example provides a deep dive into the manual calculations behind the target Xbar-s chart. InfinityQSยฎ solutionsโProFicientโข and Enactยฎโautomate chart creation and help you optimize processes faster.
LEARN MORE ABOUT MODERN SPC SOLUTIONS
Table 1. Target head heights and specifications.
Sampling Strategy
Several rivet types are to be plotted on the same chart, but because only one characteristic, head height, is to be controlled, use of a target chart would be appropriate. The production volume is extremely high (thousands per hour), the data collection is quick, and the analysis is being done with the assistance of computer software. For all these reasons, a target Xbar-s chart is selected.
To determine how often measurements should be taken, a header mechanic is surveyed. It is revealed that adjustments to the equipment affecting head height are made about every hour. To capture the effects of these adjustments, samples of 10 are taken every 10 minutes.
Data Collection Sheet
Table 2. Data collection sheet for three different rivet head heights.
Target Xbar-s Chart
Figure 2. Head height target Xbar-s control chart.
Control Limit Calculations
Calculation 1. Calculations for target Xbar chart.
Calculation 2. Calculations for s chart.
Chart Interpretation
s chart: The chart is in control. This shows that the sample standard deviations of head heights for all three rivet types are similar.
Target Xbar chart: This chart is also in control. There are no indications of assignable causes. This means that the difference between the average head heights of all three rivet types and their respective targets is about the same.
Recommendations
- Based on the target Xbar chart, the process is running very close to target regardless of rivet type. This is a situation where the process should not be adjusted.
- Even though the standard deviations are similar for all three rivet types, one will still need to calculate separate Cp and Cpk ratios. This is necessary because the engineering tolerances are different for each rivet type.
Estimating the Process Average
Because the target Xbar chart is in control, the process average for all rivet types can be estimated using the coded X.
Calculation 3. Estimate for the coded overall process average rivet head height (to be used in Cpk calculations for all three rivet types).
Estimating Sigma
Because the s chart is in control, the process standard deviation can be estimated for all three rivet types using the formula found in Calculation 4.
Calculation 4. Estimating sigma using s.
Calculating Process Capability and Performance Ratios
These ratios are calculated using coded data. The coded nominal for the head height characteristic is zero. Therefore, for rivet A, the coded USL is +10 and the coded LSL is โ10. Following are calculations for the rivet A head height.
Calculation 5. Cp calculation for rivet A head height.
Calculation 6. Cpk upper calculation for rivet A head height.
Calculation 7. Cpk lower calculation for rivet A head height.
Target Xbar-s Chart Advantages
- Multiple parts or characteristics can be plotted on the same chart (provided they all exhibit similar variability).
- Data from gauges that are zeroed out on their target values can be plotted directly on the target Xbar without data coding or data transformation.
- Statistical control can be assessed for both the process and each unique part and/or characteristic being made in the process.
- Due to the large subgroup size, the Xbar chart is very sensitive to small process shifts.
Target Xbar-s Chart Disadvantages
- Requires software to efficiently handle the large amounts of data.
- The use of coded negative numbers can sometimes be confusing.
- When interpreting the target Xbar chart, both the zero line and the coded X must be taken into account. This accounts for some added complexity when interpreting the chart.
Additional Comments About the Case
- Process capability and performance calculations for the B and C rivets are shown in Table 3.
- Because the target Xbar-s chart proved to be in control, the only values that change when calculating the capability ratios are the specification limits. The coded X and sigma values used to calculate Cp and Cpk ratios are the same for all three rivet types.
Table 3. Cp and Cpk calculations for B and C rivets.
1 Wise, Stephen A. and Douglas C. Fair. Innovative Control Charting: Practical SPC Solutions for Todayโs Manufacturing Environment. Milwaukee, WI: ASQ Quality Press.
Speak to a Manufacturing Industry Expert
What to Expect
- Free 20-minute call with a product expert
- Explore which solutions best suit your needs
- No-pressure conversation
- Get a live, personalized demo
Quality Team

SPC DEMO
Donโt miss out! Book a demo of our specialized SPC software and unlock immediate improvements in your processes.
Extend and Empower Your Quality Team
In modern manufacturing organizations, quality professionals seek to tightly manage every step in every process to ensure consistent qualityโa task that becomes more challenging as production lines cross staff, processes, and plants.
Using statistical process control (SPC) for quality improvement can alleviate some of the complexity. SPC brings a systematic approach to data collection and analyses, no matter where they occur. Quality team leaders set the expectations for data collection (i.e., what, when, and how), and establish acceptable deviations. Unfortunately, traditional quality control in manufacturing ends there. The value of that data is often limited to a single use, verification of compliance, or an adjustment justification.
A central data repository extends the benefits of SPC by making the quality data you collect accessible throughout the organization, whether thatโs on the plant floor or in the executive board room. With a single repository for quality data, commonly โsiloedโ information comes together to create a singular, company-wide picture of quality.
Making quality data consistent, accessible, and actionable empowers every team member to put quality first.

Get Everyone on the Quality Team
Standardization and centralization of data establishes a common languageโand expectationโsurrounding quality that cascades throughout the organization. When every team member is using the same playbook, some of the complexity dissipates. In its place, manufacturing organizations can introduce ways to improve quality and productivity.
Quality-focused teams can realize greater benefits from their statistical process control efforts.
Eliminate error-prone processes
Manual data collection can lead to โgarbage in, garbage out,โ wasting the time and resources it takes to collect and analyze the data. Handwritten data can be difficult to interpret, and paper reports can become lost or damaged. If data is missing or indecipherable during an audit, the results can be costly.
InfinityQS solutions enable semi-automated and automated data collection, as well as automated alerts and notifications, to ensure checks are completed and data is accurate. And centralizing your data in a single repository helps you build a clear picture of quality across the organization.
Empower real-time decision-making
Siloed data leads to slower decision-making. In contrast, InfinityQS quality improvement solutions make it easy for you to access data in real timeโby production line, plant, or regionโat the same pace you need to make quality decisions. Operations managers and quality team members know the moment an issue arises so they can take steps to preserve quality or avoid costly missteps.
Plan more efficiently
With a centralized data repository, empowered users can create and pull reports when they need them, without waiting for IT to merge data from multiple systems or manage a massive export. With accurate and complete data, you can easily plot a continuous improvement journey.
Identify high-impact quality improvements
With accessible, data-backed insights, quality teams can find the most influential quality initiatives to undertake as a companyโby region, product, or plant. InfinityQS solutions help you spot transformative opportunities that might otherwise be buried in spreadsheets or stuck in an operational silo. And purpose-built analytical tools help you determine which initiatives will deliver the biggest and fastest ROI.
Save valuable time and money
Quality control in manufacturing is intended to save time and moneyโnot drain resources or become just one more cost center. Quality management software solutions from InfinityQS help your whole quality team increase profits by improving some of the costliest manufacturing metrics like scrap and rework, unplanned downtime, overtime, defect costs, and warranty claims.
Empowered Quality Teams Improve Manufacturing Quality
Ready to empower every team member to put quality first? Take a peek at the features, analytics, dashboards, and reports in InfinityQS software to see how you can improve quality using data you already have.

Connect Your Teams, Improve Your Quality
Putting actionable information into the hands of every empowered team memberโfrom operators to quality professionals to executive leadersโprevents quality disruptions and moves the organization toward quality manufacturing best practices. Working together, you can achieve stronger quality outcomes that transform the entire enterprise, such as:
- Optimized production
- Cost, defect, and recall reduction
- Reduced risk and downtime
- Improved product compliance and lower audit costs
- Better yields at the process, plant, regional, and enterprise levels
InfinityQS quality improvement solutions bring data and people together throughout the manufacturing process. The result is greater efficiency, better product consistency, and overall higher manufacturing quality.
Speak to a InfinityQS Expert
What to Expect
- Free 20-minute call with a product expert
- Explore which solutions best suit your needs
- No-pressure conversation
- Get a live, personalized demo
Quality Metrics

SPC DEMO
Donโt miss out! Book a demo of our specialized SPC software and unlock immediate improvements in your processes.
Manufacturing Excellence Starts with the Data You Already Have
Modern manufacturers have two choices: to simply meet quality and regulatory standards or to pursue manufacturing excellence and reset the bar. Which do you choose?
The insight you need to break through quality barriers and transform your manufacturing organization is within reach. Itโs in your quality metrics.
The metrics you measure are more than just report cards and to-do lists. They can help you adapt, thrive, and thrill customers with reliably high quality. The challenge is being able to see into that vast amount of data to determine which quality initiatives should rise to the top.
The key is to standardize and centralize your quality data in a single repository. Once performance data from different quality systems are unified, they can be turned into manufacturing intelligence.
Stop solving problems and start pursuing excellence. Use quality metrics to launch a perpetual cycle of continuous improvement.

Get the Total Quality Picture
What would happen if you only read 2% of your emails? Youโd miss a lot.
Thatโs exactly what many manufacturing organizations are doing with their collected data; they dig deep into exception data and ignore the majority of their quality metrics. By doing so, they miss opportunities to make substantive, system-wide improvements.
InfinityQS quality improvement software aggregates a variety of quality metricsโand yes, this includes in-spec data, so itโs easy to compare performance across lines, parts, plants, and other key factors. Whether data are collected manually or through automation, they all flow into one place. Then the data are standardized so access to the information and analysis becomes easy, and you can see the โbig pictureโ of quality across the organization.
Statistical process control (SPC)-driven dashboards and control charts bring quality priorities into focus. With access to this clarified data in real time, your busy executives can identify opportunities for huge improvements in quality, customer satisfaction, and profitability.

Better Decisions Lead to Better Quality
InfinityQS solutions help leaders model process capability so they can evaluate the impacts of quality improvement initiativesโand prioritize those that will have the most value.
Data stream grading, for example, enables executives to visually expose and isolate those areas of potential improvements. All streams of data are given a score based on actual performance versus expected performance, giving leaders a clear picture of whatโs working, where they need to deploy Six Sigma support, and what they stand to gain.
Simple color-coded matrices show leaders where to capture โquick winsโ and which processes will deliver transformational improvement.
With detailed metrics at their fingertips, executives gain visibility across the entire enterprise. Quality excellence thatโs achieved in one plant or line can be replicated across the organization to maximize the impact and multiply return on investment (ROI). Even with limited resources, quality manufacturing leaders can turn data into intelligence and better-informed decisions.
Which Quality Metrics Matter Most?
All of your quality metrics matterโnot just the defects or โlessons learned.โ InfinityQS quality improvement solutions collect and combine all of your quality data into a single system so you can compare and improve performance across the enterprise. See whatโs happening in your organization in real time and over time.

See Whatโs Ahead to Stay Ahead
InfinityQS helps manufacturers prevent quality issues rather than simply respond to them. Built to support quality manufacturing with real-time SPC, InfinityQS software gives leaders the information they need to predict quality outcomes, when and where they need it.
Dashboards transform key quality data into digestible summaries, so quality leaders can take proactive steps to reduce risk, increase efficiency, improve profitability, and produce top-quality products.
In modern manufacturing, itโs not enough to know what happened yesterday. To achieve quality excellence, you need to know whatโs happening right now, what will happen if you take action, and where to begin.
Speak to a InfinityQS Expert
What to Expect
- Free 20-minute call with a product expert
- Explore which solutions best suit your needs
- No-pressure conversation
- Get a live, personalized demo
Quality in Real Time

SPC DEMO
Donโt miss out! Book a demo of our specialized SPC software and unlock immediate improvements in your processes.
Close the Gap between Insight and Action
Statistical process control (SPC) standardizes the processes that manufacturers use to collect and analyze quality data. Using SPC, manufacturers become better at predicting outcomes and improving their quality manufacturing processes.
When teams are working to improve quality in real time, they reduce the lag between data collection and proactive corrective actions.
InfinityQS solutions enable real-time data to flow seamlessly into existing workflows right โout of the box.โ Once quality data are entered, they are saved to the unified data repository, building a comprehensive view of quality that can be dissected and analyzed across any number of factors, from product code to production line or geographic site.
The information is accessible and actionable too. Using easy-to-read dashboards and alerts, empowered team members can see where they need to focus their attentionโright nowโto protect quality and eliminate waste.
Time is money. InfinityQS solutions ensure that critical quality data is collected, analyzed, and put to use immediately.
Enable teams to take action and improve quality in real time.

Spot Quality Issues Before They Become Problems
To protect your companyโs reputation and earning potential, you need to predict and prevent quality issues before they become full-scale problems. Once products fail in the field, are recalled, or generate customer complaints, recovery can be difficult (and costly) for manufacturers.
InfinityQS quality improvement solutions create a centralized and standardized place for your quality manufacturing data to reside. Real-time data collection, dashboard-level reporting, and automated alerts empower quality teams to act on the data in real time to head off quality problems.
Intervening early saves manufacturers from costly rework, scrap, waste, and upset customers. InfinityQS software gives operators, quality teams, and executives the information they need to control quality and maintain continuous improvement.
When Do You Need Quality Data?
To maintain top quality manufacturing, operators and quality teams need data in real time. InfinityQS enables data collection, analysis, and reporting in real time so you can take steps to consistently protect quality. Right now.

Advantages of Quality in Real Time
The ability to monitor and analyze real-time data from anywhere can save manufacturers millions of dollars. With real-time data, manufacturers can reduce waste and scrap, prevent defects and recalls, and empower operators to protect quality.
On the Plant Floor: Reduce Waste, Prevent Defects, and Empower Operators
Machines or processes that are producing out-of-spec products or parts can waste time and materials, and even lead to product recalls. InfinityQS quality improvement solutions help manufacturers identify issues and pinpoint problem areas in real time and along the entire manufacturing processโnot just during final testing.
InfinityQS helps manufacturers continually measure and improve their operations by:
- ensuring quality checks are completed consistently and accurately
- catching issues and non-conforming products as early as possible
- automatically alerting operators when a process, machine, or product falls out of spec
- drilling down into issues and trends so variations can be resolved faster
InfinityQS solutions enable users to monitor and respond to real-time quality data from any location, any time. Your data are stored in a centralized repository and standardized to accommodate detailed investigations into defect codes, shifts, customer codes, employees, lot numbers, or parts.
InfinityQS solutions give operators, engineers, and plant managers the tools and insight they need to identify, prioritize, and drive quality improvement.

Across the Enterprise: Turn Information into Strategy
At the corporate level, one person may oversee several products, plants, or regions. A unified data repository thatโs updated and accessible in real time helps off-site managers stay tightly connected to daily operationsโeven at remote facilities.
When quality leaders have accurate and timely information at their fingertips, manufacturing organizations gain the following benefits:
- SpeedโQuality leaders can pull information, track trends, and respond to audits in a fraction of the time required with manual or siloed data management solutions.
- Powerful analytic capabilitiesโLeaders can compare products, shifts, processes, and sites in a single chart or dashboard without performing exports or complex calculations.
- Strategic insightโWith the ability to analyze historical and aggregated data, quality managers can develop best practices and uncover new approaches to achieve quality that provides a competitive advantage.
- ConfidenceโManagers can verify, in real time, that quality manufacturing processes are being followed precisely across lines, shifts, and sites.
A Food and Beverage Manufacturer Cut $2.2M in Waste with On Demand SPC Software
A leading North American consumer packaged Food and Beverage company needed to decrease plant-to-plant manufacturing variations and reduce waste. The company leveraged InfinityQS SPC-driven and cloud-based quality management software to pool real-time manufacturing data from six sites and a corporate lab into a single, secure data repository.
With immediate access to real-time performance data, the quality assurance team was able to quickly find and respond to fluctuations in data. See what they uncoveredโand how it changed the business.
Speak to a InfinityQS Expert
What to Expect
- Free 20-minute call with a product expert
- Explore which solutions best suit your needs
- No-pressure conversation
- Get a live, personalized demo
Quality Dashboards

SPC DEMO
Donโt miss out! Book a demo of our specialized SPC software and unlock immediate improvements in your processes.
Put Your Quality Data to Work
Quality dashboards make quality data quick to access and easy to understand. Manufacturers collect enormous amounts of information throughout the manufacturing process to measure and protect the quality of their products. But โmeasuring what mattersโ only benefits quality when the information is accessible to decision-makers.
Quality improvement dashboards provide high-level summaries of important metrics without forcing users to dig for details. And dashboards can be tailored to suit the demands of different roles. For example, plant floor operators can focus on a quality alert or metrics for a specific line. Meanwhile, corporate users might investigate historical or enterprise-wide data to uncover new opportunities to improve company profits.
Once built, dashboards and data collections can change how people work in a quality manufacturing environment. Everyone can see how the organization is performing and how their actions affect quality. Armed with actionable information, staff can work more effectively and efficiently toward quality outcomes.

Use Quality Dashboards to Cut Through Complexity
A unified repository for quality data helps manufacturers by putting all their information in one place. Dashboards simplify the way people can look at that data and enable a big-picture view of quality across complex manufacturing processes.
Quality improvement dashboards surface information that has been collected from multiple sources and synthesize it into simple visual models. They cut through the complexity and bring the most pressing issues to the forefront through customized reports and notifications.
Without dashboards, quality teams could easily become buried under enormous amounts of data, and decision-making could grind to a halt. Perhaps worse, leaders might not understand where their biggest problems are hidden, resulting in massively inefficient attempts to improve quality.
Quality dashboards ease data overload and improve:
- EfficiencyโWhen itโs easy to see the data thatโs relevant, you can determine where to spend your time and resources, instead of wasting time and money wondering where to start.
- CommunicationโWhen everyone has access to the same quality information, pulled from standardized data, itโs easier to streamline communication, create best practices, and keep everyone on the same page.
- CollaborationโVisual models provide an easy-to-understand snapshot of performance and make it easier to share information and solicit feedback from multiple experts.
See Your Quality Data in Action
Do you want a clearer view of quality? See how InfinityQS software and quality dashboards make it easier to take action on your most important quality initiatives.

Tailor Quality Reporting by Role
InfinityQS quality improvement solutions centralize and standardize key quality information; dashboards enable that information to be dispersed quickly and consistently across the organization. With statistical process control (SPC)-driven dashboards, everyone uses the same data to inform their decision-making.
Users may need different levels of information based on their roles in the manufacturing process. InfinityQS dashboards can be tailored for different user types, so everyone gets the level of detail they need, without sacrificing the consistency that makes the data reliable.
Dashboards can be customized to support the needs of plant floor operators, managers, and executive users.
Give Plant Floor Personnel Real-Time Data
Plant floor operators need to act quickly and confidently to keep the manufacturing process running smoothly. They donโt have time to juggle spreadsheets or dig through extraneous data.
Thatโs why InfinityQS dashboards put everything plant floor operators, engineers, and supervisors need front and center. The most critical information is summarized into high-level tiles so supervisors can prioritize their efforts on the most critical quality concernsโor head off issues. Operators and engineers can receive notifications based on real-time SPC intelligence so they can respond swiftly to any process variations or missed data collections.

Help Managers Drill into the Details
Management teams need to be able to spot trends, investigate events, and uncover opportunities to improve quality. InfinityQS quality improvement dashboards can be configured for more analytical decision-making in addition to real-time views of the organization.
Managers can use quality dashboard tile and metatag features to drill down into specific key performance indicators (KPIs) across sites, products, and processes.
If needed, they can also view statistical process control (SPC) charts, plus box-and-whisker plots and Pareto charts. Because InfinityQS dashboards are fed by a centralized and standardized data repository, management teams can be confident in their analyses, take decisive actions, and share best practices across teams and locations.

Unite Quality Efforts Across the Enterprise
InfinityQS dashboards offer executive leaders the flexibility to see quality manufacturing processes in their entirety or at line-level detail.
With InfinityQS solutions, leaders can enter, view, and analyze quality data in real time and from anywhere, so they can stay in tune with critical manufacturing operations. Standardization across the enterprise makes it faster for executives to evaluate quality metrics by site, product, or process, and simple visual models enable intelligent analyses.
Executive reports are customizable and reusable, which helps leaders plot their organizationโs progress over time and set data-driven goals for future initiatives. Dashboards also help executives cut through the clutter and quickly focus on sites or processes that need their attentionโand prioritize the improvements that will have the biggest impact.
Speak to a InfinityQS Expert
What to Expect
- Free 20-minute call with a product expert
- Explore which solutions best suit your needs
- No-pressure conversation
- Get a live, personalized demo